What is the Future for Microsoft SharePoint?
Microsoft is facing important pressures from market and
technology forces, which will force it to make fundamental changes to
SharePoint's architecture and future development plans. Gartner analysts said
SharePoint Online will evolve relatively quickly by integrating with Yammer,
Exchange Online and Lync Online, to the extent that the lines between the
various elements of the overall Office 365 suite will seem to disappear,
although it remains possible to buy them separately. On premises SharePoint
Server will follow a different path with slower updates.
Gartner’s Maverick research is designed to spark new,
unconventional insights. Maverick research is unconstrained by Gartner’s
typical broad consensus-formation process to deliver breakthrough, innovative
and disruptive ideas from the company’s research incubator to help
organizations get ahead of the mainstream and take advantage of trends and
insights that could impact IT strategy and the wider organization.
SharePoint
Today:
SharePoint has proven to be a highly successful product,
bringing billions of dollars of annual revenue to Microsoft. It is used, in
some form, at a majority of Gartner's clients. SharePoint does not excel in any
particular area when compared with best-of-breed, single-purpose products.
Instead, it provides "good enough" features across a variety of
integrated capabilities. A large part of its success comes from providing
reasonable support for most of the things, most people, need most of the time.
Together with support from the third-party developer ecosystem, this brand
promise has made SharePoint widely deployed. However, few end users really love
using it. It remains a tool that people are required to use, not one they want to use.
Dilemmas,
Microsoft is facing regarding SharePoint:
·
SharePoint needs to go to the
cloud, but some customers can't or won't —Microsoft needs
to move SharePoint to the cloud for its own interests, as well as the interests
of its customers. However, many organizations using SharePoint cannot go to the
cloud because they have regulatory restrictions or complex, customized
implementations that prevent adopting SharePoint Online. Some third-party
add-ons they depend on are not available for the cloud version. Others do not
trust the cloud or see no reason to change, so they won't make the move.
·
Users want improvements, but IT
doesn't want to upgrade — We regularly hear end users
and administrators complain about features or user-experience improvements that
they would like to see in SharePoint. Although they want new functionality,
they are less keen to have more upgrades, which are seen as expensive,
disruptive and time-consuming. It is difficult to see how users can expect to
get changes without implementing new versions. If upgrades were easier, they
might be less reticent to install new versions. This is a move Microsoft is
trying to address with the app model introduced in SharePoint 2013.
How should
users handle the overlapping functionality between Yammer and SharePoint?
Microsoft has recommended that users adopt the Yammer activity
stream rather than the SharePoint newsfeed, and provided tools to do so.
Customers who don't want to or cannot use Yammer (because it is cloud-based,
for example) can continue to use the SharePoint newsfeed, although new
developments will concentrate on the Yammer activity stream. Capabilities such
as "following" documents are provided by SharePoint 2013's native
interface, but do not support Yammer's activity stream.
Aside from this recommendation about the Yammer activity stream
versus the SharePoint newsfeed, there is little guidance on how to handle the
overlaps. Organizations must decide whether to use Yammer or SharePoint for
groups, discussions, Q&A, blogs, wikis and file storage. Without guidance,
users are unsure which way to go to avoid future difficulties.
Will
Microsoft Kill SharePoint?
In a word, "No." Gartner expects that the SharePoint
product franchise will continue for quite some time, with new releases for both
the on-premises and the cloud product. In one way, nothing has changed:
SharePoint Server continues to be supported and developed, with new versions
expected at pretty much the same schedule as with earlier versions.
However, this argument ignores the monumental efforts Microsoft
is devoting to SharePoint Online and Yammer. It is disingenuous to expect that
these cloud efforts will not affect the on-premises products, which would
simply go on as before. Given how Microsoft is shifting focus to the cloud, and
with differences emerging between SharePoint Online and SharePoint Server, it
will become increasingly difficult to consider them the same product,
especially as Microsoft integrates SharePoint Online ever more closely with
Yammer, Lync Online and Exchange Online.
What should organizations with complex,
on-premises SharePoint installations do?
The implications I’ve mentioned will unfold slowly over several
years — there is no need to take panicky, immediate action. SharePoint Server
2013 will be a viable platform for doing what it does now, at least until 2018
(when mainstream support ends). However, it is not too early to start planning
for a post-SharePoint world.
While Microsoft will not walk away from this product line, there
are strong arguments that the changes coming will split the on-premises and
online versions of SharePoint sufficiently, and that Microsoft should acknowledge that they cannot remain as
one product, and help customers plan accordingly.
Credit : http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2605118
Credit : http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2605118
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